Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Tuesday, Apr 01, 2025

A New Dawn in Syria: The Flag That Signals Change

As Syria moves past Assad's rule, the rebel flag embodies hope and historical resonance.
In a swift turn of events, Syrian rebels have declared the downfall of President Bashar al-Assad, marking the end of a dynasty that has persisted for nearly five decades.

The country's landscape has transformed almost overnight, with rebel flags now fluttering where Assad’s stern visage once towered.

This symbolic change promises to redefine national identity, potentially introducing a new official flag in a nation with a complex history of emblems.

The current Syrian flag, adopted in 1980, is a tapestry of red, white, black, and green—a design steeped in Arab unity.

Red symbolizes the blood sacrificed for freedom, white envisages a peaceful future, while the green stars in the center signify Syria and Egypt, the pioneering states of the United Arab Republic.

The black swath alludes to the perceived oppression of Arabs.

Originally selected in 1958, when Syria sought to break free from European influence and form a union with Egypt, this flag has undergone multiple transformations, reflecting the nation’s tumultuous journey.

However, as Bashar al-Assad’s hold evaporates, the rebel flag has emerged as a new beacon.

Featuring green, white, and black stripes adorned with three red stars, this flag is reminiscent of the independence flag first raised in 1932 upon Syria's liberation from French mandate.

The opposition embraces this banner as a representation of their struggle against the Assad government’s authoritarianism.

The fall of Assad has resonated beyond Syria's borders, with expatriates in Germany, Turkey, and Greece celebrating their newfound freedom by unfurling the rebel flag.

In an emblematic act, supporters seized the Syrian embassy in Athens, flying the opposition flag high above its rooftop—an act symbolically condoned by local authorities, as reported by Reuters.

In the aftermath of his regime's collapse, Assad’s whereabouts remain unknown, though his departure has been confirmed by key ally Russia, which stated that Assad has relinquished power peacefully.

Meanwhile, Islamic alliance leader Abu Mohammed al-Jolani has affirmed the rebels’ commitment to achieving the original aspirations of the 2011 revolution, which ignited a prolonged conflict involving diverse international factions.

With power now in a state of transition, Assad's ousting brings an opportunity for reimagining governance.

Prime Minister Mohammed al-Jalali expressed willingness to support any leadership democratically elected by the Syrian populace.

As the nation emerges from decades of autocracy, the rebel flag stands ready to light the path toward a future built on the people's will.
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