Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Monday, Jun 23, 2025

Chinese real estate developer Evergrande defaults on debt

Highly leveraged property development company China Evergrande Group (EGRNY) has defaulted on its debt servicing, Fitch Ratings ruled. As of early afternoon on Dec. 10, 2021, S&P Global Ratings and Moody's had not issued rulings of their own on Evergrande.

The decision by Fitch Ratings to declare that Evergrande is in default stems from its assumption that two interest payments that were due on Dec. 6, 2021, when a grace period expired, were not made. More specifically, Fitch downgraded its rating of Evergrande to "restricted default," which means that the Hong Kong-based property development company has neither ceased operations nor commenced formal legal procedures such as filing for bankruptcy.

'A Technical Default for a Long Time Already'
Evergrande has total liabilities worth about $300 billion. Included in this figure are about $19 billion in bonds that are denominated in U.S. dollars and issued offshore, a larger amount than is outstanding from any other Chinese property development company.

"We should have been calling this a technical default for a long time already, but nobody dared," according to Alicia Garcia-Herrero, the chief economist for the Asia-Pacific region at France-based investment banking firm Natixis. She added: "China is not making it clear because there's no pressure to make it clear. Ratings [agencies] should be pushing. Some investors did push. Nobody wants to label this because they don't want to bear the consequences. Everybody's trying to increase what they can get out of it."

Garcia-Herrero also indicated that there is an advantage to Evergrande and its investors if the company can avoid being labeled officially as in default. Specifically, not being tagged in this fashion should reduce the cost at which Evergrande can restructure its debt.

'Default Looks Inevitable'
While S&P Global Ratings has not yet officially declared Evergrande to be in default, it has issued a warning. On Dec. 7, 2021, S&P issued a report asserting that "default looks inevitable for Evergrande."1

On Dec. 3, 2021, Evergrande had issued its own warning that it was struggling to meet its financial obligations and that it was planning to "actively engage with offshore creditors" about debt restructuring. Creditors had demanded payments of about $260 million.

Evergrande Chairman Sells Shares
Evergrande Group chairman Hui Ka Yan has sold 277.8 million shares in his company, reducing his ownership stake by slightly over 2% from 61.88% to 59.78%. He also sold 1.2 billion shares in November, his first sale since the company went public in 2009.

"Steps have been taken to enforce a security interest in the shares, or rights to such shares held as security against" Hui, according to the regulatory filing that disclosed the transaction.

'Drawn Out' Impact, Not a Shock
Garcia-Herrero of Natixis anticipates that, with help from the Chinese government, the problems encountered by Evergrande and other Chinese property developers will have have a negative impact on that country's economic growth that is drawn out over time, rather than a sharp and immediate shock. She also expects that the impact on the financial markets will be limited because the holders of Evergrande's debt are mainly "high net worth individuals, [who] are holding Evergrande to the maturity, to the restructuring point."

However, Japan-based global financial services firm Nomura Group warns in its 2022 global economic outlook report that measures being taken by the Chinese government to curb speculation in the property market, in tandem with its carbon neutrality drive, may "result in a vicious cycle of rising defaults and slower growth in North China."

Newsletter

Related Articles

Saudi Press
0:00
0:00
Close
WATCH: Israeli forces show the aftermath of a massive airstrike at Iran's Isfahan nuclear site
We have new information and breaking details to share about what is shaping up to be a historic air campaign tonight
Six Massive Bombs Dropped on Fordow; Trump: 'A Historic Moment for the U.S., Israel, and the World'
Fordow: Deeply Buried Iranian Enrichment Site in U.S.–Israel Crosshairs
United States Conducts Precision Strikes on Iran’s Nuclear Sites
US strikes Iran nuclear sites, Trump says
Pakistan to nominate Trump for Nobel Peace Prize.
Israel Confirms Assassination of Quds Force Commander in Tehran
16 Billion Login Credentials Leaked in Unprecedented Cybersecurity Breach
Senate hearing on who was 'really running' Biden White House kicks off
G7 Leaders Fail to Reach Consensus on Key Global Issues
Mass exodus in Tehran as millions try to flee following Trump’s evacuation order
Iranian Military Officers Reportedly Seek Contact with Reza Pahlavi, Signal Intent to Defect
Vietnam Emerges as Luxury Yacht Destination for Ultra‑Rich
China's Iranian Oil Imports Face Disruption Amid Escalating Middle East Tensions
Trump Demands Iran's Unconditional Surrender Amid Escalating Conflict
Israeli Airstrike Targets Iranian State TV in Central Tehran
President Trump is leaving the G7 summit early and has ordered the National Security Council to the Situation Room
Netanyahu Signals Potential Regime Change in Iran
Analysts Warn Iran May Resort to Unconventional Warfare
Iranian Regime Faces Existential Threat Amid Conflict
Energy Infrastructure Becomes War Zone in Middle East
Iran Conducts Ballistic Missile Launches Amid Heightened Tensions with Israel
Iran Signals Openness to Nuclear Negotiations Amid Ongoing Regional Tensions
Shock Within Iran’s Leadership: Khamenei’s Failed Plan to Launch 1,000 Missiles Against Israel
Trump's Anti-War Stance Tested Amid Israel-Iran Conflict
UK Deploys Jets to Middle East Amid Rising Tensions
Exiled Iranian Prince Reza Pahlavi Urges Overthrow of Khamenei Regime
Wreck of $17 Billion San José Galleon Identified Off Colombia After 300 Years
Iran Launches Extensive Missile Attack on Israel Following Israeli Strikes on Nuclear Sites
Israel Issues Ultimatum to Iran Over Potential Retaliation and Nuclear Facilities
Black Box Recovered from Air India Crash Site
Coinbase CEO Warns Bitcoin Could Supplant US Dollar Amid Mounting National Debt
Trump to Iran: Make a Deal — Sign or Die
Operation "Like a Lion": Israel Strikes Iran in Unprecedented Offensive
Israel Launches 'Operation Rising Lion' Targeting Iranian Nuclear and Military Sites
Israeli Forces Intercept Gaza-Bound Aid Vessel Carrying Greta Thunberg
IMF Warns of Severe Global Trade War Impacts on Emerging Markets
Syria to Reconnect to Global Economy After 14 Years of Isolation
Israel Confirms Arming Gaza Clan to Counter Hamas Influence
Global News Roundup: From Ukraine's strategic military strikes and Russia's demands and Tensions Escalate in Ukraine, to serious legal issues faced by Britons in Bali and Trump's media criticism, the latest developments highlight a turbulent landscape
U.S. Reduces Military Presence in Syria
Trump Demands Iran End All Uranium Enrichment in Nuclear Talks
Iran Warns Europe Against Politicizing UN Nuclear Report
Paris Saint-Germain's Greatest Triumph Is Football’s Lowest Point
OPEC+ Agrees to Increase Oil Output for Third Consecutive Month
Turkey Detains Istanbul Officials Amid Anti-Corruption Crackdown
Meta and Anduril Collaborate on AI-Driven Military Augmented Reality Systems
EU Central Bank Pushes to Replace US Dollar with Euro as World’s Main Currency
European and Arab Ministers Convene in Madrid to Address Gaza Conflict
×