Gulf Sovereign Funds Fuel M&A Boom, Driving Deal Value to $3.5tn
Sovereign wealth funds from Middle East and Asia drive resurgence in global mergers and acquisitions.
Riyadh: Sovereign wealth funds from the Middle East and Asia are spearheading a surge in global mergers and acquisitions, with deal volumes surpassing $3.5tn since the beginning of the year, according to Asharq Business.
This represents a 34% increase compared to the previous year, positioning 2025 as on track for being the strongest year for M&A activity since 2021.
The third quarter alone saw over $1.3tn in deals, fueled by several major transactions recorded by Bloomberg data.
The recent wave of deal-making has been marked by a series of mega-transactions involving some of the world's largest state-backed investment entities.
On October 21st, Blackstone Inc. and TPG Inc. agreed to acquire Hologic Inc., a medical device maker, in a deal worth up to $18.3bn including debt.
This transaction featured minority participation from the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) and Singapore's sovereign wealth fund GIC Pte.
Another notable deal was BlackRock Inc.'s partnership with MGX, an AI firm backed by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala Investment Co., in a $40bn deal to acquire Aligned Data Centers.
The week prior, Carlyle Group Inc. partnered with the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) to purchase BASF SE's coatings unit for €7.7bn ($8.9bn).
In what is considered a landmark transaction, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF), chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, completed the acquisition of video game giant Electronic Arts Inc., taking it private in a leveraged buyout valued at $55bn.
Beyond participating alongside private equity firms, sovereign wealth funds are expanding their internal investment capabilities to execute direct investments.
This approach enables them to capture profits without having to pay fees to Wall Street banks.
Furthermore, these funds have become prominent backers of private equity funds, securing co-investment rights in exchange for substantial capital commitments.
THE TECHNOLOGY SECTOR FOCUS
The technology sector has garnered particular attention from these sovereign funds.
In August, ADIA supported Thoma Bravo’s acquisition of HR software provider Dayforce Inc., which was valued at nearly $12bn.
MGX, backed by the Abu Dhabi government and overseen by Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan, invested in OpenAI at a valuation of $500bn, with plans to contribute to xAI venture led by Elon Musk's and the 'Stargate' project announced by former US President Donald Trump.
Singapore’s GIC and Qatar Investment Authority have both made significant investments in OpenAI's competitor, Anthropic.
PREDICTED CONTINUATION OF DEALS
Investment bankers from Goldman Sachs anticipate that deal activity will continue to accelerate towards the end of the year.
In fact, 2026 could potentially set a new record for M&A market activity.
Sovereign funds continue to pursue new opportunities.
For instance, Mubadala's asset management arm is reportedly considering a bid for Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc., an outdoor advertising company valued at approximately $930m.
Additionally, the QIA recently participated in a funding round exceeding $2bn for a new company founded by Hollywood super-agent Ari Emanuel, alongside other investors like Apollo Global Management and Ares Management.
This represents a 34% increase compared to the previous year, positioning 2025 as on track for being the strongest year for M&A activity since 2021.
The third quarter alone saw over $1.3tn in deals, fueled by several major transactions recorded by Bloomberg data.
The recent wave of deal-making has been marked by a series of mega-transactions involving some of the world's largest state-backed investment entities.
On October 21st, Blackstone Inc. and TPG Inc. agreed to acquire Hologic Inc., a medical device maker, in a deal worth up to $18.3bn including debt.
This transaction featured minority participation from the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) and Singapore's sovereign wealth fund GIC Pte.
Another notable deal was BlackRock Inc.'s partnership with MGX, an AI firm backed by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala Investment Co., in a $40bn deal to acquire Aligned Data Centers.
The week prior, Carlyle Group Inc. partnered with the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) to purchase BASF SE's coatings unit for €7.7bn ($8.9bn).
In what is considered a landmark transaction, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF), chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, completed the acquisition of video game giant Electronic Arts Inc., taking it private in a leveraged buyout valued at $55bn.
Beyond participating alongside private equity firms, sovereign wealth funds are expanding their internal investment capabilities to execute direct investments.
This approach enables them to capture profits without having to pay fees to Wall Street banks.
Furthermore, these funds have become prominent backers of private equity funds, securing co-investment rights in exchange for substantial capital commitments.
THE TECHNOLOGY SECTOR FOCUS
The technology sector has garnered particular attention from these sovereign funds.
In August, ADIA supported Thoma Bravo’s acquisition of HR software provider Dayforce Inc., which was valued at nearly $12bn.
MGX, backed by the Abu Dhabi government and overseen by Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan, invested in OpenAI at a valuation of $500bn, with plans to contribute to xAI venture led by Elon Musk's and the 'Stargate' project announced by former US President Donald Trump.
Singapore’s GIC and Qatar Investment Authority have both made significant investments in OpenAI's competitor, Anthropic.
PREDICTED CONTINUATION OF DEALS
Investment bankers from Goldman Sachs anticipate that deal activity will continue to accelerate towards the end of the year.
In fact, 2026 could potentially set a new record for M&A market activity.
Sovereign funds continue to pursue new opportunities.
For instance, Mubadala's asset management arm is reportedly considering a bid for Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc., an outdoor advertising company valued at approximately $930m.
Additionally, the QIA recently participated in a funding round exceeding $2bn for a new company founded by Hollywood super-agent Ari Emanuel, alongside other investors like Apollo Global Management and Ares Management.