Russian President Vladimir Putin has highlighted the potential for expanded nuclear collaboration with Iran, focusing on the development of more nuclear power units in the country.

During a press conference after meetings with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Friday, Putin stated that the two nations are having ongoing discussions about broadening nuclear energy projects.

This marks a continuation of their long-term partnership on Iran's Bushehr nuclear plant, where Russia has constructed one reactor and is close to finishing two more.

Although the exact site for these new nuclear units hasn't been disclosed, the plans are emerging in the context of increased tensions regarding Iran’s nuclear program and its regional power.

The two countries have signed a 20-year strategic agreement that extends their cooperation in various fields, including military technology, intelligence sharing, and circumventing sanctions.

This alliance is forming amid the backdrop of strained U.S.-Iran relations, particularly since the U.S. withdrew from the Iran Nuclear Deal in 2018. While the U.S. has expressed concerns about Iran's potential advancements in nuclear capabilities, the proposed nuclear facilities are intended for energy generation, not weapon production.

The treaty further strengthens the alliance between Russia and Iran, both of which are under international sanctions.

Both nations aim to bolster their strategic positions in response to geopolitical reshuffles, such as the conflict in Ukraine and tensions with Israel.

As the U.S. anticipates a new administration, the impact of this burgeoning alliance could affect global dynamics.