Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Thursday, Mar 12, 2026

Makkah's Museums: Preserving History and Enhancing the Pilgrimage Experience with Precious Artifacts

Makkah's Museums: Preserving History and Enhancing the Pilgrimage Experience with Precious Artifacts

The text discusses the significance of museums in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, in enhancing the pilgrimage experience for Muslims from around the world.
Dr. Fahd Al-Maliki, a historian and professor, explains that the emergence of museums in the Arab world was hindered by various challenges, including religious objections to the display of artifacts and statues, which some viewed as reminiscent of pre-Islamic idol worship.

This led to their destruction in many Arab countries, hindering the development of museums in the region.

The text also mentions the observance of 'Laylat Al-Qadr' prayers at the Grand Mosque in Makkah.

The text discusses how there has been a shift in prioritizing the preservation of historical narratives and cultural legacies in Saudi Arabia.

This led to the establishment of museums, including the Islamic Heritage Museum in Makkah, which showcases rare archaeological and prehistoric artifacts, as well as the architectural splendor of the Grand Mosque.

The museum plays a vital role in educating visitors about the kingdom's history and contributions to serving the two holy mosques.

The creation of museums and archaeology departments in universities is a result of this heightened interest in cultural heritage preservation.

Fifty-seven museums have been established in Saudi Arabia, with one in Makkah showcasing centuries-old preserved and restored artifacts.

Professor Saad Al-Sharif highlights the importance of these museums in exhibiting Saudi Arabia's rich cultural heritage and pioneering spirit.

The museums in Makkah, including one featured, display ancient artifacts dating back over 1,400 years, providing valuable insights into the Kingdom's history for visitors from around the world.

The Alssalamu Alaika Ayyuha Annabi Museum in Makkah is known for its collection of Quranic verses and 1,500 artifacts from Prophet Muhammad's era.

The Umm Al-Qura Museum, located in King Abdulaziz's palace, showcases metal tools, Islamic inscriptions, rock drawings, and historical tombstones dating back over seven centuries.

The Clock Tower Museum, a four-story building opened in Makkah's central district four years ago, is a notable landmark and plays a crucial role in determining prayer times, particularly during sunrise and sunset.

The text describes Makkah's Islamic Heritage Museum, which showcases ancient artifacts and exhibits related to astronomy, eclipses, planets, and lunar phenomena.

The museum offers live stargazing experiences using a telescope and access to scientific journals and papers.

The museum is also known for its collection of rare archaeological and prehistoric artifacts and highlights the architectural beauty of the Grand Mosque and Saudi Arabia's contributions to serving the Two Holy Mosques.
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