Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Saturday, Jul 19, 2025

South Africa's Freedom Day: Reflecting on 30 Years of Democracy and the Unmet Promises of Equality

South Africa's Freedom Day: Reflecting on 30 Years of Democracy and the Unmet Promises of Equality

South Africa celebrated 30 years since the end of apartheid and the beginning of democracy with a ceremony in Pretoria, featuring a 21-gun salute and the waving of the multicolored flag.
However, the anniversary was overshadowed by growing discontent with the current government.

President Cyril Ramaphosa presided over the event as both head of state and leader of the African National Congress (ANC), which has been in power since the first democratic election in 1994.

But analysts predict that the ANC, once led by Nelson Mandela, may lose its parliamentary majority in the upcoming election due to waning popularity and the emergence of a new generation of South Africans.

On April 27, 1994, South Africans held their first all-race elections, marking the end of apartheid and the beginning of democracy.

This day is now celebrated as "Freedom Day." In a speech, President Ramaphosa reflected on the significance of this event, which allowed Black people to vote for the first time and brought the ANC to power with Mandela as the country's first Black president.

He acknowledged the progress made but also recognized the persistent issues of poverty and inequality that South Africa continues to face, which will be addressed in the upcoming elections on May 29.

South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa acknowledged setbacks since the end of apartheid in 1994, which brought an end to racial discrimination and granted basic freedoms, including the right to vote.

However, the lives of the majority Black population, making up over 80% of the 62 million people, have not significantly improved.

Unemployment remains high at 32%, the highest in the world, and over 60% for young people aged 15-24.

More than 16 million South Africans (25% of the population) rely on monthly welfare grants for survival.

Despite a constitution guaranteeing equal rights for all, severe poverty persists.

In January 1994, South Africans held a peace march in Johannesburg ahead of the country's first democratic elections, marking the end of apartheid.

However, 30 years later, South Africa remains the most unequal country in the world in terms of wealth distribution, with race still being a significant factor.

The ANC, which played a key role in ending apartheid, is now being criticized for South Africa's current issues, including high unemployment, violent crime, corruption, and failing basic services like electricity and water.

During the anniversary week, many South Africans expressed that while 1994 was a significant moment, it has been overshadowed by these ongoing challenges.

In this text, the focus is on the upcoming elections in South Africa and the perspective of younger generations, referred to as "Born Frees," who were not alive during apartheid.

At an event attended mostly by dignitaries and politicians, a group of young Black South Africans expressed their desire for change through the new political party Rise Mzansi.

They wore T-shirts stating "2024 is our 1994," signifying their hope for a significant shift in the future.

An older supporter of Rise Mzansi and an anti-apartheid activist named Seth Mazibuko emphasized the need for acknowledgment of past mistakes and the severe impact of high youth unemployment on the younger generation.

The text consists of one sentence where a person mentions that there is an upcoming election with a new opportunity or chance for voters to make a decision.
Newsletter

Related Articles

Saudi Press
0:00
0:00
Close
FIFA Pressured to Rethink World Cup Calendar Due to Climate Change
"Can You Hit Moscow?" Trump Asked Zelensky To Make Putin "Feel The Pain"
Nvidia Becomes World’s First Four‑Trillion‑Dollar Company Amid AI Boom
Iranian President Reportedly Injured During Israeli Strike on Secret Facility
Kurdistan Workers Party Takes Symbolic Step Towards Peace in Northern Iraq
BRICS Expands Membership with Indonesia and Ten New Partner Countries
Elon Musk Founds a Party Following a Poll on X: "You Wanted It – You Got It!"
AI Raises Alarms Over Long-Term Job Security
Saudi Arabia Maintains Ties with Iran Despite Israel Conflict
Russia Formally Recognizes Taliban Government in Afghanistan
Mediators Edge Closer to Israel-Hamas Ceasefire Agreement
Emirates Airline Expands Market Share with New $20 Million Campaign
House Oversight Committee Subpoenas Former Jill Biden Aide Amid Investigation into Alleged Concealment of President Biden's Cognitive Health
Amazon Reaches Major Automation Milestone with Over One Million Robots
Meta Announces Formation of Ambitious AI Unit, Meta Superintelligence Labs
China Unveils Miniature Insect-Like Surveillance Drone
Marc Marquez Claims Victory at Dutch Grand Prix Amidst Family Misfortune
Iran Executes Alleged Israeli Spies and Arrests Hundreds Amid Post-War Crackdown
Trump Asserts Readiness for Further Strikes on Iran Amid Nuclear Tensions
Iran's Parliament Votes to Suspend Cooperation with Nuclear Watchdog
Trump Announces Upcoming US-Iran Meeting Amid Controversial Airstrikes
Trump Moves to Reshape Middle East Following Israel-Iran Conflict
NATO Leaders Endorse Plan for Increased Defence Spending
U.S. Crude Oil Prices Drop Below $65 Amid Market Volatility
Explosions Rock Doha as Iranian Missiles Target Qatar
“You Have 12 Hours to Flee”: Israeli Threat Campaign Targets Surviving Iranian Officials
Oman Set to Introduce Personal Income Tax, First in Gulf
Germany and Italy Under Pressure to Repatriate $245bn of Gold from US Vaults
Iran Intensifies Crackdown on Alleged Mossad Operatives After Sabotage Claims
Trump Praises Iran’s ‘Very Weak’ Response After U.S. Strikes and Presses Israel to Pursue Peace
WATCH: Israeli forces show the aftermath of a massive airstrike at Iran's Isfahan nuclear site
We have new information and breaking details to share about what is shaping up to be a historic air campaign tonight
Six Massive Bombs Dropped on Fordow; Trump: 'A Historic Moment for the U.S., Israel, and the World'
Fordow: Deeply Buried Iranian Enrichment Site in U.S.–Israel Crosshairs
United States Conducts Precision Strikes on Iran’s Nuclear Sites
US strikes Iran nuclear sites, Trump says
Pakistan to nominate Trump for Nobel Peace Prize.
Israel Confirms Assassination of Quds Force Commander in Tehran
16 Billion Login Credentials Leaked in Unprecedented Cybersecurity Breach
Senate hearing on who was 'really running' Biden White House kicks off
G7 Leaders Fail to Reach Consensus on Key Global Issues
Mass exodus in Tehran as millions try to flee following Trump’s evacuation order
Iranian Military Officers Reportedly Seek Contact with Reza Pahlavi, Signal Intent to Defect
Vietnam Emerges as Luxury Yacht Destination for Ultra‑Rich
China's Iranian Oil Imports Face Disruption Amid Escalating Middle East Tensions
Trump Demands Iran's Unconditional Surrender Amid Escalating Conflict
Israeli Airstrike Targets Iranian State TV in Central Tehran
President Trump is leaving the G7 summit early and has ordered the National Security Council to the Situation Room
Netanyahu Signals Potential Regime Change in Iran
Analysts Warn Iran May Resort to Unconventional Warfare
×