Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Tuesday, Oct 07, 2025

Global Cultural Exchanges and Rising Conflicts: From Italian Artifacts in Saudi Arabia to Heritage Threats in Lebanon

Italian antiquities to debut in Saudi Arabia during the Ancient Kingdoms Festival in 2024.
In a groundbreaking cultural exchange, the Royal Commission for AlUla and the National Archaeological Museum of Naples have teamed up to bring Italian antiquities to Saudi Arabia, showcasing artifacts from historic cities like Pompeii and Rome during the Ancient Kingdoms Festival in late 2024.

Transitioning from cultural collaborations to diplomatic tensions, the French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot canceled his visit to Israel following an incident at the French-owned Eleona church in Jerusalem, highlighting ongoing territorial disputes and straining international relations.

Meanwhile, with growing concerns in Lebanon, over 100 lawmakers have appealed to UNESCO to safeguard the country's heritage sites, which have recently come under threat due to Israeli military actions, affecting areas near the ancient ruins of Baalbek and Tyre.

On a related note, the Israeli military has advised residents in northern Gaza to evacuate amidst escalating conflicts with Palestinian militants, aiming to separate civilians from combat zones as hostilities have intensified.

Shifting gears to demographics, Morocco's population has surged to 36.82 million, marking a significant 8.8% increase since 2014, with notable growth in households and foreign residents according to recent census data.

Lastly, back to the conflict in Lebanon, Israeli drone strikes have led to fatalities and significant cultural damage, prompting urgent calls from Lebanese officials for UNESCO's intervention to protect historical locations like Baalbek Castle amidst the ongoing violence.
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