Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Sunday, Jan 12, 2025

Filipino Holy Week: Blending Tradition and Colonial Influence through Senakulo, Visita Iglesia, and the Salubong

Filipino Holy Week: Blending Tradition and Colonial Influence through Senakulo, Visita Iglesia, and the Salubong

During Holy Week, Filipinos, a predominantly Catholic country in Asia with over 85 million people, blend traditional practices with Spanish colonial influences.
One unique expression is senakulo, a street drama depicting Jesus' passion and death, where some men flagellate and nail themselves to the cross as an act of penance.

Holy Week began with Palm Sunday last week, where churchgoers brought palm branches for blessing.

Not all Filipino Catholics participate in extreme practices, and there are various other traditions observed during this period.

During Holy Week, Filipinos use palm branches as decorations or protection against bad spirits.

These branches symbolize victory, peace, and eternal life, and are reminiscent of the branches crowds laid down for Jesus as he entered Jerusalem before his crucifixion.

The Holy Week is an opportunity for families to reconnect and for relatives to visit.

The religious traditions begin on Holy Thursday, which commemorates the Last Supper.

A custom on this day involves the priest washing the feet of 12 people to symbolize Jesus' humility.

On Holy Thursday in the Philippines, two local traditions are observed: the selection of "apostles" for a ritual at the parish, and the Visita Iglesia, or visiting at least seven churches for prayer.

Ruiz, from Hermosa in Bataan province, has participated in the apostles' ritual, which his grandfather also took part in.

Common people are chosen by the priest for this tradition.

In Pampanga province, north of Manila, Gerald Gloton has practiced the Visita Iglesia since childhood.

This tradition is important to him as it unites his family and allows them to visit historically significant churches, reflecting the province's strong Catholic heritage.

The speaker looks forward to the spiritual reflection, family bonding, and intricate architecture of churches during the Filipino Easter tradition.

Another tradition is the pabasa, a marathon reading of the passion of Christ, which can last for days in rural areas.

While some communities have adopted Western practices like hunting Easter eggs, the salubong ritual is highly anticipated.

This involves a solemn procession of the mourning Virgin Mary and a risen Christ meeting in front of a church at dawn.

During Easter celebrations in the Philippines, a chorus of children sing and perform to lift a veil off the Virgin Mary, signaling the end of her mourning.

This joyous occasion is particularly cherished by Crystal Arcega from Batangas.

After the Easter Mass, families gather for festive meals, which include rice cakes sold outside churches and traditional dishes like fried chicken, braised meat, and kare-kare (oxtail peanut stew).

The most sacred period in Christianity, known for mourning, prayers, and fasting, is a significant time for many as it strengthens their faith.

Arcega views this period as a reminder of Jesus' sacrifices and a way to show God's unconditional love.

It is a time for reflection and gratitude.
Newsletter

Related Articles

Saudi Press
0:00
0:00
Close
California Wildfires Set to Become Costliest in U.S. History
U.S. Military Assistance to Israel Surges to $22 Billion in Wake of October 7 Events
Military Appeals Court Upholds 9/11 Plea Deals, Limiting Defense Secretary's Authority
Taliban Imposes New Law: Blocking Windows to Prevent Visibility of Women
Afghanistan has announced war against Pakistan following reports that Pakistani airstrikes killed more than 46 civilians.
Answering incorrectly to the question 'Are you Alawi or Sunni?' in Syria these days could be detrimental to your well-being.
Israeli Military Operations in Gaza, Netanyahu's Corruption Trial, and Global Political Shifts: A Complex Interplay of Geopolitical and Economic Dynamics
Global Developments: Vaccine Controversy, Syrian Rebuilding, Natural Disasters, and Escalating Geopolitical Tensions
Israel's Strategic Maneuvers and U.S. Legal Actions Amidst Syria's Political Upheaval
Global Military Shifts, Gender Inequality, and Economic Alliances: Key Developments in the Post-Assad Era
International Condemnation and Mediation Efforts in Response to Israeli Actions in the Golan Heights Amid Middle Eastern Tensions
Global Tensions and Efforts for Peace: Cross-Cultural Dialogues, Regional Conflicts, and International Diplomacy
Saudi Arabia's Expanding Global Influence: From Water Management Leadership to Cultural and Economic Partnerships
Global Diplomatic Advances: Expanding Judicial, Human Rights, and Geopolitical Partnerships in the Middle East and Beyond
Strengthening UK-Gulf Relations and Addressing Global Challenges: A Diplomatic Overview
Cultural Heritage, Political Change, and Economic Growth: Key Developments Across the Middle East
Key Developments in Middle East Relations, Judicial Reforms, and Energy Partnerships Highlight Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 Ambitions
Economic Growth and Innovation Drive Middle Eastern Developments: A Look at Egypt's Treasury Bill Success, Saudi Arabia's Expanding US Relations, Sustainability Initiatives, and Vision 2030 Achievements
UK Considers Delisting HTS Amid Complex Regional Dynamics and Global Security Implications
Global Developments: Saudi Arabia Embraces Cashless Innovation, Syria's Human Rights Struggles, Trump's Controversial Plans, Ghana's Leadership Shift, South Korea's Political Crisis, and Saudi-Japan Economic Partnership
Political Turmoil and Economic Ambitions: Macron's Coalition Efforts, MENA Startup Surge, and Global Initiatives in Integration and Innovation
Turkiye Advocates for Syrian Unity Amid Regional Turmoil; Israeli-Lebanese Tensions and Iran's Strategic Moves Highlight Middle Eastern Shifts
Kanlaon Volcano Erupts in the Philippines and Disrupts in the Middle East: Political Shifts, Oil Market Ripples, and Regional Instability
Global Turmoil: Taiwan Enhances Defenses, Indian Schools Face Bomb Hoaxes, and Middle East Conflicts Escalate
Global Political Shifts: From Trump's Strategic Appointments to Middle Eastern Power Realignments
Escalating Conflicts and Strategic Shifts Across the Middle East and North Africa
Syria's Historic Transition: The Fall of Assad and New Geopolitical Dynamics
Global Shifts: Saudi-UK Trade Goals, Syrian Regime Change, and U.S. Post-Assad Strategy
Saudi Arabia's Multi-Faceted Strategy: Embracing Sustainability, Tourism Excellence, and Regional Stability
Saudi Arabia Advances Transparency and Partnerships in Vision 2030 Push
Saudi Arabia Navigates Post-Assad Syria, Fossil Discoveries, and Economic Growth Amidst Regional Turmoil
Geopolitical Maneuvers and Sustainable Developments: Israel's Buffer Zone Tactics, Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 Innovations, and Egypt's Aviation Advancements
NASA's Artemis II Delayed to 2026, While Saudi Arabia Advances Cultural and Humanitarian Initiatives
Key Global Developments: Saudi Oil Price Adjustments, Surging Makkah Tourism, Syrian Conflict Shifts, and Saudi Pro League Highlights
Global Shifts: Diplomatic Talks, Economic Growth, and Regional Upheavals Reshape the Geopolitical Landscape
Insurgents Enter Damascus as Assad's Regime Faces Historic Collapse
Global Political Shifts: Defense Enhancements, Diplomatic Missions, and Civic Engagement Initiatives
Diplomatic Efforts Highlight Regional Tensions and Cooperation at IISS Manama Dialogue Amidst Humanitarian and Natural Crises
From Gulf Diplomacy to Global Resilience: Key Developments Shaping Regional and International Landscapes
Saudi Arabia Intensifies Immigration Control, Strengthens Diplomatic and Cultural Engagements
Global Political Tensions and Ambitious Developments Amid Regional Security Challenges
Philippines Celebrates Extensive Christmas Season; Saudi Innovations in Maritime Safety, Tourism, and Global Diplomacy; Healthcare Advancements and Regional Tensions Also Spotlighted
PIA Returns to European Skies Amid Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 and COP16 Initiatives
Global Tensions Rise: Strategic Wins, Diplomatic Strains, and Humanitarian Crises Test Resilience
Global Political Turmoil and Humanitarian Efforts: A Snapshot of International Developments
Tensions and Triumphs: A Global Overview of Diplomatic Efforts, Geological Risks, Corporate Security, Military DEI Debates, Middle Eastern Conflicts, and Notre Dame's Resilient Reopening
Global Developments: Ghana's Election, UK's Smuggling Crackdown, Syrian Conflict Escalation, and US Supreme Court's Jurisdictional Case
Global Conflicts and Humanitarian Crises: A Snapshot of Recent International Developments
Saudi Arabia's Innovations in Marine Science, Arts, Film, Technology, Volunteerism, and Medical Education
Iran's Space Launch Fuels Western Concerns Amid Global Political Unrest
×