Negotiators from Afghanistan and Pakistan are engaged in talks aimed at establishing a lasting ceasefire.
In the ongoing efforts to establish peace between
Afghanistan and Pakistan, negotiators from both nations are currently engaged in talks in Istanbul.
The discussions focus on finalizing mechanisms that will ensure stability following recent tensions and conflicts.
Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Asif has emphasized that if these talks do not yield a positive outcome, there could be an escalation into open war.
The recent tensions between the two countries have been exacerbated by border clashes and accusations of harboring terrorist groups.
Islamabad has repeatedly accused
Afghanistan of supporting anti-Pakistan elements, particularly the Pakistani Taliban (TTP), while Kabul denies these allegations.
The situation escalated with the Taliban government launching a border offensive following explosions in Kabul that they attributed to Pakistan, leading to several rounds of intense fighting that resulted in numerous casualties.
A temporary ceasefire was declared initially but proved unsustainable.
Subsequently, a 48-hour truce was established after mediation by Qatar and Turkiye, although its specifics remain unclear.
The current talks in Istanbul seek to build on these efforts by formalizing the mechanisms for maintaining peace and stability between the two nations.
These proposed mechanisms may include intelligence sharing regarding armed groups operating within
Afghanistan that pose a threat to Pakistan.
For instance, Pakistan could provide coordinates of suspected TTP fighters or commanders, with
Afghanistan expected to take action against them.
However, there is skepticism about whether such technical measures can effectively address the underlying drivers of conflict.
The talks also reflect historical tensions and strategic considerations.
Pakistan has historically supported the Taliban as a means of countering India's influence in the region.
The recent escalation of tensions coincided with the Taliban foreign minister's visit to India, further highlighting the complex geopolitical dynamics at play.
Turkiye has expressed its support for these efforts, calling the establishment of mechanisms for peace and stability between
Afghanistan and Pakistan a positive step.
As negotiations continue in Istanbul, both sides face significant challenges in achieving a lasting ceasefire and ensuring regional security.