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Monday, Dec 29, 2025

The Significance of Dates in Saudi Arabian Culture during Ramadan: Production, Health Benefits, and Global Exports

The Significance of Dates in Saudi Arabian Culture during Ramadan: Production, Health Benefits, and Global Exports

During Ramadan, the Muslim tradition is to break the fast with dates due to their religious and health benefits.
Prophet Muhammad encouraged this practice, stating that if one cannot find dates, water is an acceptable alternative.

Dates provide quick energy due to their simple sugars, which replenish depleted blood sugar levels.

They are also a nutritious snack rich in vitamins and minerals that aid in digestion by stimulating the secretion of digestive enzymes.

Dates are a significant food source in Saudi Arabia, known for their high fiber content which promotes satiety.

Economically, dates play a crucial role with increasing domestic and international demand.

Ramadan, a religious month of fasting, boosts the market as dates are a staple component.

Different regions in the Kingdom produce distinct date varieties: Qassim is famous for sukkari, khalas, majdool, saqai, and berhi, while Madinah offers ajwa, safawi, barni, and mmberiah.

The date markets and stores experience high trading activity during this period.

The text describes the significance of dates, particularly in the regions of Al-Ahsa (known for khalas, sukkari, ajwa, and Al-Helwah), Hail and Jouf (known for Al-Helwah), during Ramadan.

Dates are popular due to their exceptional taste and availability in certain cities.

The Qassim region, known as the largest producer of dates, has various dishes that incorporate them, such as hanini and date syrup in kleeja pastries, qashd, and areekah.

Qashd is a porridge-like dish made from dates and wheat flour, commonly enjoyed during sahoor or iftar, especially during winter and Ramadan, for its high-calorie content.

The text discusses the production and significance of areekah, a traditional Saudi Arabian dish made from dates, barley flour, honey, and ghee.

The dish is similar to ma’soob, a popular dish in the Makkah region.

Dates are a major export for Saudi Arabia, with a 14 percent increase in exports in 2023, reaching a value of SR1.462 billion ($390 million).

Exports reached 119 importing countries, resulting in a 152.5 percent increase since 2016.

Notable increases in exports were observed in China (121 percent) and France (16 percent).

In 2023, the export value of dates to Singapore and Korea experienced significant increases, with Singapore seeing an 86 percent rise and Korea a 24 percent rise compared to the previous year.

The Saudi Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance is overseeing the distribution of dates as part of King Salman's gift program in 93 countries and organizing iftar banquets in 60 nations.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 10 tons of dates were delivered to over 30,000 people during Ramadan.

In South Africa, 40 tons of dates were allocated for distribution to benefit at least 90,000 Muslims.

Similarly, in Indonesia, the ministry's programs will provide iftar to around 40,000 people and distribute 20 tons of dates and copies of the Holy Qur’an.

The Senegal ministry is in charge of distributing 15 tons of dates as aid to families, Islamic centers, orphanages, and mosques across the country.
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