Saudi Arabia Deploys Its First Industrial-Grade Quantum Computer in Landmark Tech Leap
Aramco and Pasqal install a 200-qubit system in Dhahran, opening the Middle East’s first quantum-computing hub for industry
Saudi energy giant Aramco and French quantum-computing firm Pasqal have unveiled the Kingdom’s first quantum computer — a 200-qubit neutral-atom system installed at Aramco’s data centre in Dhahran.
The machine will support industrial applications across energy, materials science and complex-process optimisation.
([Gulf News][1])
The deployment is being hailed as the first in the Middle East dedicated to real-world industrial use, not merely academic or experimental research.
Aramco and Pasqal say the installation marks a turning point for regional technological capacity, enabling advanced quantum simulations, supply-chain modelling, subsurface reservoir analysis and next-generation energy-sector innovations.
([Gulf News][1])
The 200-qubit device — the most powerful yet delivered by Pasqal — is initially operating in ‘analog mode’ with a planned upgrade to a hybrid ‘analog-digital mode’ expected soon.
The upgrade is intended to expand the system’s problem-solving scope to more complex tasks, potentially delivering a competitive edge in computationally intensive industrial challenges.
([Aramco][2])
Beyond immediate applications, the project is part of a broader strategy to establish a regional quantum ecosystem.
Joint statements from Aramco and Saudi research bodies indicate that the Kingdom plans to build a “Quantum Valley,” engaging academic institutions, private enterprises and public-sector stakeholders to nurture domestic expertise, train quantum engineers, and foster long-term innovation.
([Saudi Press Agency][3])
For Aramco, the move aligns with its digital-transformation agenda, integrating quantum computing with artificial intelligence and existing high-performance computing capabilities to push performance and efficiency across its operations.
The company’s leadership described the deployment as a natural next step in leveraging advanced technologies to unlock value, improve sustainability, and future-proof the energy business amid evolving global market challenges.
([Morningstar][4])
The roll-out of Saudi Arabia’s first industrial quantum computer underscores a rapid shift in the Middle East’s technology landscape — from energy-centric economies to innovation-driven diversification.
As quantum hardware begins tackling real-world industrial problems, the Kingdom positions itself among a select group of nations forging ahead in the next generation of computing.
The broader push to build quantum-native infrastructure, talent and research capacity suggests this installation may be just the beginning of an ambitious national quantum journey.