Saudi Press

Saudi Arabia and the world
Sunday, Nov 09, 2025

New Haitian PM Faces Turbulence, Global Tensions Escalate, and Afghanistan Seeks Climate Aid at COP29

Alix Didier Fils-Aime takes office as Haiti's new prime minister, navigating political turmoil with a focus on security and upcoming elections supported by a Kenyan-led mission. Meanwhile, escalating tensions in Eastern Europe include Russian strikes damaging a dam in Ukraine's Donetsk region, and in Mozambique, nationwide protests arise over disputed election results.
In Haiti, Alix Didier Fils-Aime has taken office as the new prime minister amidst a backdrop of political turmoil and ongoing gang violence. With a challenging road ahead, Fils-Aime has pledged to focus on restoring security and leading the nation towards its upcoming presidential elections, all while being supported by a Kenyan-led policing mission.

Meanwhile, tensions are escalating in Eastern Europe, where recent Russian strikes have damaged a dam in Ukraine's Donetsk region, raising flood risks for nearby villages. The attack coincides with ongoing assaults in central Ukraine, resulting in casualties and urgent rescue operations, adding further strain to the precarious situation.

Shifting to Africa, Mozambique is witnessing calls for nationwide protests from opposition leader Venancio Mondlane regarding disputed election results favoring the long-ruling Frelimo party. As protests gain momentum, the situation has already led to casualties and poses the potential to disrupt activities significantly over the coming days.

Over in The Hague, Karim Khan, the International Criminal Court's chief prosecutor, is currently facing an investigation into alleged misconduct, which he denies. Known for high-profile cases, Khan's situation draws attention as he continues to pursue controversial legal actions globally.

At the climate summit COP29 in Baku, the Taliban-led Afghan delegation is making a case for access to global climate finance, highlighting Afghanistan's vulnerability to climate impacts. Despite Afghanistan's political isolation, they emphasize the urgent need for international support to tackle climate challenges threatening their agriculture-dependent population.

Lastly, in U.S. political developments, President-elect Donald Trump has appointed Lee Zeldin to lead the Environmental Protection Agency and Stephen Miller as deputy chief of policy. Zeldin faces the task of balancing deregulatory initiatives with environmental standards, while Miller, a known hard-line policy advocate, assumes his new role under Vice President-elect JD Vance's confirmation.
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