Israeli Arabs are typically exempt from military service, but in recent years, this trend has shifted, with over a thousand Arab soldiers enlisted in 2021.

The international community is pressuring Israel to end its operation in Gaza, and there have been mass demonstrations against the war in countries like the US, UK, France, Germany, and Netherlands.

The positive perception of Israel in the US has decreased from 68% in 2023 to 58% in 2021, the lowest rating in over two decades.

In Arab states, there is a strong rejection of normalizing relations with Israel due to its military campaign in Gaza, with 89% opposing such a move.

However, within Israel's Arab population, there has been a shift in sentiment following the attacks on Israeli communities in November 2023, where at least 1,400 people were killed.

A poll conducted shortly after the attacks revealed that 70% of Arab Israelis felt a connection to the state and were concerned about Israel's problems, compared to only 48% in June 2023.

This shift in sentiment has also led to an increase in the number of Israeli Arabs enrolling for military service, despite Israeli law not requiring it of them.

In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of Israeli Arabs joining the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF).

In 2020 and 2021, over 600 and over 1,000 Arab soldiers served in the IDF, respectively.

One such soldier is Yusef Hadad from Nazareth, who joined an elite combat unit called Golani in 2003 at the age of 18.

He was wounded and lost a foot during the 2006 Lebanon War but has never regretted serving Israel.

The ongoing conflict in Gaza has also contributed to the rise in Arab soldiers joining the IDF.

The text is about a man named Hadad who joined the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) despite facing opposition from some in his community due to the ongoing conflict between Jews and Arabs in Israel.

He emphasizes that the IDF is for everyone and protects all peoples in Israel, not just Jews.

Hadad experienced bullying and harassment for his decision but remained determined.

He was proud of his service and wore his uniform at home, even inspiring curiosity from children.

At the time, Hadad was the first in his family to serve in the IDF.

Hadad, an Israeli soldier injured in the Second Lebanon War, advocates for Israel despite being unable to serve in the reserves.

He debates pro-Palestinian activists and gives lectures promoting Israel, but faces criticism due to the ongoing conflict in Gaza.

The war has resulted in over 30,000 casualties, thousands of injuries, and the displacement of over a million Gazans.

IDF soldiers' actions also hinder Hadad's efforts.

The text discusses the international outrage over viral videos showing Israeli soldiers damaging property, looting, and humiliating civilians during the war that began on October 7, 2023.

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) commander, Hadad, condemns these actions and assures they will be prosecuted and punished.

He acknowledges the anger and desire for revenge among soldiers but emphasizes the moral values of the IDF and their efforts to minimize harm to civilians.

The IDF is known as one of the most moral armies in the world.

The text discusses the discrepancy between reported and actual deaths during the conflict in Gaza, according to IDF statistics.

Out of the 30,000 reported deaths, 10,000 were identified as terrorists, while the remaining 20,000 were civilians.

Activist Hadad criticizes the media for relying on information from Hamas and not believing the IDF's numbers.

He argues that this biased reporting undermines the credibility of news networks and ignores the peaceful co-existence between Jews and Arabs in Israel.

The text discusses Israeli-Arab journalist and advocate, Sultan Hadad, who has been advocating for peace between Israelis and Palestinians despite criticism from some in the Israeli community.

The text notes that while Hadad's efforts have earned him the title of "Israel's de-facto minister of public diplomacy," he distances himself from politics during the ongoing conflict and focuses on supporting the Israeli military and bringing back the 134 Israeli hostages being held in Gaza.

The text also mentions that the majority of Israeli Arabs are not mentioned as speaking out against Hamas and its crimes in the text.